Description

Located in the heart of Hanoi, the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is a monumental complex that has witnessed more than 1,000 years of Vietnamese history. Once the political and cultural center of ancient dynasties, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a symbol of Vietnam’s enduring heritage and resilience.

Built during the Ly Dynasty (11th century) and expanded by successive rulers, the citadel served as the royal capital for over 700 years. Today, visitors can explore ancient gates, archaeological remains, and royal relics that showcase the deep layers of Vietnam’s imperial past.

Highlights

  • 🏰 Doan Mon Gate (South Gate) – The main entrance to the ancient royal palace, representing traditional Vietnamese architecture and grandeur.
  • 🕍 Kinh Thien Palace Foundation – The central area of the old citadel where royal ceremonies were once held.
  • 🕳️ Archaeological Site 18 Hoang Dieu – A fascinating excavation revealing layers of artifacts dating back to the 7th century.
  • 🏯 Flag Tower of Hanoi – One of the city’s most recognizable landmarks, offering panoramic views of the citadel and Hanoi.
  • 🧱 Royal Basements & Old Walls – Discover remnants of ancient brick foundations and relics preserved for over a millennium.

Pictures

Top Activities & Experiences

🏛️ Historical Walking Tour

Guided or self-guided exploration of the citadel’s ancient gates, palaces, and artifacts.

$30,000–100,000 VND ($1–$4 USD)|1–2 hours

📸 Cultural Photography Tour

Capture traditional Vietnamese architecture and symbolic heritage in the golden light of morning or late afternoon.

$Free|Flexible

🎨 Exhibition Visit

Explore exhibitions showcasing royal artifacts, ceramics, and ancient city plans from the Ly and Tran dynasties.

$Included with entry|30–45 minutes

🚴 Cycling Around the Old Quarter

Extend your trip with a short ride to explore nearby landmarks like Hoan Kiem Lake and Hanoi Flag Tower.

$~50,000 VND ($2 USD)|2–3 hours

Tips

☀️ Best time to visit: October to April – cooler weather and pleasant for walking tours.
🎟️ Buy tickets on-site: The ticket office is near the Doan Mon Gate entrance.
👟 Wear comfortable shoes: The complex covers a large area with uneven ground.
📷 Visit early morning or late afternoon: Ideal for great lighting and fewer tourists.
🧭 Combine with nearby attractions: Vietnam Military History Museum, Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, and One Pillar Pagoda are within walking distance.
🕊️ Respect the heritage site: Avoid touching artifacts or climbing restricted areas.